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How to repair an RPM database

Axel Cervera
  • Updated

Introduction

Incomplete or inconsistent data may be written to the rpmdb when a crash event occurs for an RPM or YUM transaction that was updating the RPM database, causing RPM database corruption. The reason for the crash could be a variety of reasons such as killing the process prematurely or resource or disk issues. 

A corrupt RPM database can cause a myriad of issues related to package-management. Software such as EasyApache4 and YUM will also not work until the RPM database is in a functional state. Due to this, one of cPanel & WHM's tasks during update sessions includes performing a check of the database and attempting a repair if needed. However, sometimes you may need to run this process manually.

 

Procedure

This check may be performed from WHM or the command-line.

 

WHM

  1. Navigate to "Home » Software » Rebuild RPM Database"
  2. Click the "Proceed >>" button.

 

Command-line

  1. Log in as root.
  2. Run the find_and_fix_rpm_issues script. 
    /scripts/find_and_fix_rpm_issues

If script times out or does not respond, please review the following article.

What to do if the "/scripts/find_and_fix_rpm_issues" command timeouts or doesn't respond?

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